Pre-Workout Complex – 450 mg

Camellia sinesis (Green Tea)

Camellia sinesis is a natural caffeine source that causes sustained energy increases and is a potent source of antioxidants that combat the reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by hard training.¹ ROS damages your muscle tissues and dramatically increase the muscular inflammation that can cripple training. By increasing energy levels and exerting a powerful anti-inflammatory effect, Camellia sinesis lets you train insane while avoiding training-induced inflammation.^2,3

N-Acetyl L-Tyrosine

N-acetyl L-tyrosine is a precursor to the amino acid L-tyrosine. Research shows that N-acetyl L-tyrosine increases levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine,⁴ the brain chemical that gets you focused, energized and strong. This amino acid is also an adrenaline precursor. Adrenaline is a powerful central nervous system chemical that instantly skyrockets your energy levels. Finally, N-acetyl L-tyrosine offsets the effects of insane training so you can train insane without getting burned out.^5,6

Caffeine anhydrous

Caffeine anhydrous is the strongest and fastest acting form of caffeine. It stimulates your central nervous system (CNS), causing the release of adrenal hormones that rapidly and sharply increase your energy levels and improve your performance.

Ilex paraguariensis (Yerba maté)

Yerba maté is a powerful South American plant that uses a natural form of the xanthine alkaloid caffeine to increase your energy levels and to prevent fatigue so you can work harder and longer. In addition to dramatically increasing your energy levels, Yerba maté exerts a powerful antioxidant effect that protects against the damage wrought by free radicals and increases fat burning so you burn more fat.

Theobramba cacao (Cacao)

Theobromine is a bitter cacao alkaloid that’s converted by the liver into a methylxanthine, a long-acting centrally acting caffeine relative.⁷ In addition to acting centrally and increasing energy, theobromine increases energy levels by maintaining cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and preventing it from degrading into an inactive form.⁸ The maintenance of cAMP helps fuel energy levels and maintains long-term energy highs. Theobromine also preserves muscle glycogen, the immediate energy system fuel resource that powers explosive muscle action. By preserving glycogen and slowing glycogen breakdown, theobromine allows for extended, explosively intense training.

Other Ingredients

Gelatin, magnesium stearate

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